Glossary

An urban planning concept where all daily necessities are accessible within a 15-minute walk or bike ride from home.

A bicycle designed for transporting goods, increasingly used for last-mile deliveries in urban areas as a zero-emission alternative to vans.

The rate at which EV charging stations are vacated and reoccupied, important for maximizing charging infrastructure utilization.

Designated curb space reserved for commercial vehicles to load and unload goods, typically with time restrictions during business hours.

A transportation policy approach ensuring streets are designed to enable safe access for all users including pedestrians, cyclists, motorists, and transit riders.

A system of charging vehicles to enter high-traffic areas during peak times to reduce congestion and fund transportation improvements.

A facility where goods from multiple carriers are combined for more efficient last-mile delivery, reducing the number of delivery vehicles in urban areas.

The ability of vehicles, pedestrians, and goods to reach and use curbside space for various purposes including parking, loading, and transit.

A charge levied on commercial users of curb space, such as delivery vehicles or ride-hailing services, to fund curb management programs.

A comprehensive digital database mapping all curb space uses, regulations, and physical characteristics within a jurisdiction.

The lane of traffic adjacent to the curb, often shared between parking, loading, transit, and through traffic depending on time and regulations.

The planning, allocation, and governance of curbside space for multiple uses including parking, loading, transit, and pedestrian access.

EV charging stations installed in public curbside locations, providing charging access for residents without private parking.

A designated section of curb space with specific regulations governing permitted uses, time restrictions, and user priorities.

High-power direct current charging that can add 100+ miles of range in 20-30 minutes, ideal for transit corridors and quick stops.

A specified time period during which deliveries are permitted or scheduled, often used to manage curb congestion and reduce conflicts.

A pricing approach that automatically adjusts rates based on real-time demand data to maintain optimal occupancy levels.

Electronic authorization system allowing vehicles to access specific curb zones for loading, delivery, or passenger services.

The illegal practice of parking alongside a legally parked vehicle, blocking traffic flow and creating safety hazards.

A pricing strategy that adjusts parking rates based on real-time demand, time of day, or occupancy levels to optimize space utilization and reduce congestion.

The network of charging stations and supporting equipment needed to power electric vehicles, including curbside and parking lot installations.

A delivery attempt that is unsuccessful due to recipient absence, access issues, or other factors, requiring additional delivery attempts.

Curb space that changes function based on time of day or demand, such as loading zones during business hours and parking in evenings.

Virtual geographic boundaries created using GPS or RFID technology to trigger actions when vehicles enter or exit specific curb zones.

The final leg of goods delivery from a distribution point to the end destination, often the most complex and costly part of the supply chain.

AC charging that provides 10-60 miles of range per hour, suitable for destinations where vehicles park for several hours.

Technology that uses cameras and software to automatically capture and read vehicle license plates for parking enforcement, access control, and payment processing.

A designated area at a building where trucks can load and unload goods, typically equipped with raised platforms and dock doors.

Small-scale logistics facilities located in urban areas that enable consolidated last-mile deliveries using smaller, often zero-emission vehicles.

Small, lightweight vehicles operating at low speeds, including e-scooters, e-bikes, and shared bicycles, typically for short urban trips.

An integrated location where multiple transportation modes connect, including transit, bike share, car share, and ride-hailing services.

Electronic devices installed in parking spaces to detect vehicle presence and transmit real-time availability data to management systems and drivers.

Parking facilities located off the public roadway, including parking garages, surface lots, and private parking structures.

Parking spaces located along public streets and roads, typically managed by municipalities and subject to time limits and metering.

Secure automated storage units where packages can be deposited for recipient pick-up, reducing failed delivery attempts.

A comprehensive assessment of parking supply, demand, turnover, occupancy, and operations to identify issues and improvement opportunities.

A designated area where parking meter revenues are reinvested locally for streetscape improvements, public amenities, and neighborhood services.

Professional advisory services focused on optimizing parking systems, policies, and operations for cities, campuses, and private destinations.

Strategies and policies designed to influence parking demand through pricing, incentives, regulations, and alternative transportation options.

The monitoring and citation of parking violations to ensure compliance with regulations and optimize space availability.

Digital signage and wayfinding systems that direct drivers to available parking spaces, reducing search time and traffic congestion.

Zoning regulations that cap the number of parking spaces allowed for new developments to reduce car dependency and encourage alternative transportation.

Zoning requirements mandating a minimum number of parking spaces for new developments based on building type and size.

Income generated from parking operations including meter fees, permit sales, garage revenue, and citation fines.

A comprehensive count and mapping of all parking spaces within a defined area, including type, location, restrictions, and pricing.

The rate at which parking spaces are vacated and reoccupied, a key metric for measuring parking efficiency and economic vitality.

The percentage of available parking spaces occupied at a given time, a key metric for assessing parking efficiency and demand.

A ratio comparing peak 15-minute traffic volume to the full hour, used to understand demand patterns and design capacity.

An approach to parking and curb management that uses data and metrics to continuously optimize operations and achieve target outcomes.

Designated curbside areas for passenger pick-up and drop-off activities, commonly used by ride-hailing services and transit.

Transportation services and resources that are shared among users, including car sharing, bike sharing, ride-hailing, and carpooling.

Technology-enabled parking systems that use sensors, data analytics, and digital tools to improve space utilization, user experience, and operational efficiency.

Traffic management strategies that give preferential treatment to public transit vehicles, including dedicated lanes and signal priority.

Strategies aimed at reducing peak-period vehicle trips through incentives, policies, and programs promoting alternative transportation.

The movement of goods within urban areas, including deliveries to businesses, residents, and commercial establishments.